On the quasivariety generated by a 3-nilpotent group

On the quasivariety generated by a 3-nilpotent group

(Russian, English abstract)

Budkin A. I.
Siberian Electronic Mathematical Reports, 22, 1, pp. 110-124 (2025)

УДК 512.54 
DOI: 10.33048/semi.2025.22.009  
MSC 20F05


Abstract:

In this paper we find a condition under which the completion of a torsion-free nilpotent group  from the variety $\mathcal{N}_3$ of nilpotent groups of class $\leq 3$ is contained in the quasivariety  generated by this group. We show that the completion of each group from a quasivariety $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$ generated by the free $3$-nilpotent group $F(\mathcal{N}_3)$ belongs to $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$.  We  prove the theorem which allows us to extract roots from a commutant of  groups from $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$ while remaining in $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$. We find conditions under which the $\mathcal{N}_3$-free product of groups from $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$ is again contained in $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$. We show that   $qF(\mathcal{N}_3)$ is not closed with respect to $\mathcal{N}_3$-free products.

Keywords: quasivariety, nilpotent group, completion, $\mathcal{N}_3$-free products